Found a hedgehog?
This page follows British Hedgehog Preservation Society guidance. If in doubt, ring them.
Does it need help?
Probably needs help
- A hedgehog sunbathing or looking "drunk" needs urgent help — the wobbly ones are hypothermic. Exceptions to the daylight rule: nesting or nursing mothers, out briefly and moving purposefully. BHPS
- The BHPS says to act if a hedgehog is lethargic, lying out in the open, has flies around it, is wobbly, injured or trapped. BHPS
- It’s a small hoglet out alone, or a young hedgehog out in cold weather.
Probably fine
- A hedgehog out at night, moving purposefully, in your garden.
- A mother gathering nesting material briefly in daylight.
First aid, step by step
BHPS first aid: pick it up with gloves or a towel, put it in a high-sided box with a towel, give a covered hot-water bottle with room to move off it, offer meaty food and water, and call for help. BHPS
- Wear gardening gloves or use a folded towel.
- Put it in a high-sided box with a towel to hide under.
- Fill a hot-water bottle, wrap it in a towel and give the hedgehog room to move off it.
- Keep it somewhere quiet, away from pets and children.
- Offer meaty cat or dog food and a shallow dish of water. Never milk.
- Ring the BHPS on 01584 890 801 for advice and local carers.
If the hedgehog is injured or in obvious pain, take it to a vet straight away. BHPS
Fleas?
Hedgehog fleas are host-specific and won't settle on you, your cat or your dog. BHPS
This is general guidance based on the BHPS’s published advice, not veterinary advice. Always follow what a vet or rescue tells you for the animal in front of you. Full details are on the BHPS first aid page.